KMID : 1024520090180111283
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Journal of the Environmental Sciences 2009 Volume.18 No. 11 p.1283 ~ p.1289
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Response of Oxygen Consumption and Gill Tissue of Fish Exposed to Red Tide Organism Cochlodinium polykrikoides
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Shim Jeong-Min
Lee Chu Lee Yong-Hwa Kim Bong-Suck
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Abstract
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Eco-physiological research and the control of Cochlodinium polykrikoides was carried out to elucidate eco-physiological characteristics of red tide organism through culture experiment depending on the condition of photon irradiance. Oxygen consumption of C. polykrikoides was high with a value of 1.12mg/L/hr in the dark compared with that of 0.13mg/L/hr at 100¥ìEm-2s-1. DO values in a circular chamber with the lapse of time in seawater containing C. polykrikoides were declined in the dark period. DO values of seawater containing C. polykrikoides in the dark were declined from 7.01mg/L to 2.65mg/L in 30cm depth and from 7.01mg/L to 6.63mg/L in 5cm depth depending on the depth of circular culture vessel. Olive flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus and file fish, Stephanolepis cirrhifer exposed to Cochlodinium showed the separation of the lamella epithelium from gill filament, which disrupted the respiratory process at the gill level.
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KEYWORD
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Cochlodinium polykrikoides, Photon irradiance, Oxygen consumption, Lamella epithelium
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